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Provedor de dados:  Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Establishment of sensitive and resistant variety of tomato on the basis of photosynthesis and antioxidative enzymes in the presence of cobalt applied as shotgun approach
Autores:  Hasan,Syed Aiman
Hayat,Shamsul
Wani,Arif Shafi
Ahmad,Aqil
Data:  2011-01-01
Ano:  2011
Palavras-chave:  Antioxidative enzyme
Carbonic anhydrase
Cobalt
Nitrate reductase
Photosynthesis
Tomato
Resumo:  Cobalt (Co) affords both beneficial as well as toxic effects to plants. The present study was performed with an aim to find out the varietal differences among five tomato cultivars against the Co induced changes in growth, photosynthesis, nitrate reductase (E.C.1.6.6.1), carbonic anhydrase (E.C.4.2.1.1), antioxidative enzymes i.e. peroxidase (E.C.1.11.1.7), catalase (E.C.1.11.1.6), superoxide dismutase (E.C.1.15.1.1) and that of proline content. Seeds of tomato (varieties, K-25, NTS-9, NBR-Uday, Sarvodya, and Malti) were soaked in 0, 100, 200 or 300 µM CoCl2 for 0, 4, 8, 12 h (shotgun approach) and sampled at 30 days after sowing. All the varieties showed significantly different response to different treatment combinations. Despite substantial varietal difference, increased Co concentration caused concomitant decrease in growth, photosynthesis and the activity of nitrate reductase and carbonic anhydrase. However, the activity of antioxidant enzymes and that of proline content increased with the increased concentration of Co as well as duration of soaking in all the varieties. Out of the varieties, K-25 possessed maximum antioxidative enzyme and proline content that represent its most resistant nature against the toxic effect of Co. The order of susceptibility/sensitivity was K-25 > NTS-9 > NBR-Uday > Sarvodya > Malti.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000300001
Editor:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology
Relação:  10.1590/S1677-04202011000300001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology v.23 n.3 2011
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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